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乳房腫脹
在產後的 2-6 天內會下奶,將會出現正常的乳脹感,乳房變得更加堅實和飽滿,且無疼痛感。產後前幾天泌乳量將迅速增加,泌乳量將遠超出寶寶吸乳量,這時可能出現被稱為乳脹的疼痛感。
生理性乳脹的症狀
乳房腫脹評估
管理
研究摘要
參考文獻
Amir, L.H. ABM Clinical Protocol #4: Mastitis, Revised March 2014. Breastfeed Med 9, 239-243 (2014).
Jacobs, A. et al. S3-Guidelines for the Treatment of Inflammatory Breast Disease during the Lactation Period: AWMF Guidelines, Registry No. 015/071 (short version) AWMF Leitlinien-Register Nr. 015/071 (Kurzfassung). Geburtshilfe Frauenheilkd. 73, 1202-1208 (2013).
American Academy of Pediatrics and The American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists. Breastfeeding handbook for physicians 2006).
Lawrence, R.A. & Lawrence, R.M. Breastfeeding: a guide for the medical profession (Elsevier Mosby, Maryland Heights, MO, 2011).
Cotterman, K.J. Reverse pressure softening: a simple tool to prepare areola for easier latching during engorgement. J Hum Lact 20, 227-237 (2004).
Kujawa-Myles, S., Noel-Weiss, J., Dunn, S., Peterson, W.E. & Cotterman, K.J. Maternal intravenous fluids and postpartum breast changes: a pilot observational study. Int Breastfeed J 10, 18 (2015).
Mangesi L and Dowswell,T. Treatments for breast engorgement during lactation (Review). The Cochrane Library 9, (2010).